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Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The word means, poignantly enough, ” all used up. The name ” Hohokam ” is from the language of the Akimel and Tohono O’odham people, two present-day Native American communities in central Arizona that claim the Hohokam as their ancestors. Where did the Hohokam ruins get their name? Occupying the region around modern-day Phoenix along the Salt and Gila Rivers, the Hohokam were one of several relatively advanced cultures in the American Southwest during that period. Where did the Hohokam people live in Arizona? Over 50 platform mounds have been identified at more than 30 villages throughout the Hohokam cultural area, and there may have been as many as 100 at the peak of the Classic period. How big are the Hohokam mounds in Arizona?Ī typical mound is rectangular in shape, three to ten feet high, and can range from several hundred to several thousand square feet in area. Ditches should be deep to minimize evaporation of water. They realized a network of ditches that reached to reach the 10 km of length, besides a great depth. This culture was characterized by the creation of irrigation systems and the channeling of the Salado and Gila rivers. What are the characteristics of the Hohokam culture?Ĭharacteristics of the Hohokam culture. They created pueblos within canyon walls for protection. The Anasazi used the landscape to build their homes. They also became good at trade with other people.
#Hohokam anasazi and pueblos how to
The Hohokam lived in a desert with little rain, so they figured out how to irrigate their crops. How did the Hohokam adapt to living in a desert region? It is thought that the Great Drought (1276–99), combined with a subsequent period of sparse and unpredictable rainfall that persisted until approximately 1450, contributed to this process. The Hohokam people abandoned most of their settlements during the period between 13. What happened to Hohokam and Anasazi cultures? They made many arts and had successful revolts against the Spanish. Pueblo: Tribe that was located in the Southwest who lived in apartment like structures, pueblos, had extensive agriculture and derived from the Anasazi. The Mound Builders lived in forests with good soil, lakes and rivers.Īnasazi: “Ancient Outsiders” that originated in the Four Corners regions. The Anasazi were the first to use irrigation because they lived in a desert. How were the Anasazi and the Mound Builders culturally different?ġ.
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